CO 194/39 [B-678] |
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Page |
Date |
From whom (where) |
To whom (where) |
Contents or nature of the document |
| 1-4 | 1795 | Sir James Wallace | General Return of the Fishery for 1795, as well as claims of Bounty Certificates for fishing ships at Newfoundland for 1795 | |
| 5-5v | 1 Feb., 1796 | Vice Adm. Sir James Wallace (London) | Duke of Portland | Letter regarding augmentation of the regiment of the Royal Fusileers in Nova Scotia, recruiting in Newfoundland |
| 7-7v | 16 Feb., 1796 | James Wallace (London) | J. King | Received money for the civil establishment of Newfoundland from 1 April 1796 to 1 April 1797 |
| 9-10 | 20 Feb. 1796 | Jn Hill (London) | J. King | Directions regarding DEwes Coke, Chief Justice of Newfoundland |
| 11-11v | Sept. 1795 | DEwes Coke (St. Johns) | Sir James Wallace | Acknowledges receipt of letter regarding fees, fines, penalties, forfeitures, courts of the island |
| 11v-14 | 10 Sept., 1795 | DEwes Coke (St. Johns) | Sir James Wallace | Observations and notes re: salaries of Sheriffs, marshals, clerks etc. of the court in Newfoundland. |
| 15 | 18 May, 1796 | James Wallace (Spithead) | Duke of Portland | Acknowledges receipt of orders for guidance in Newfoundland. |
| 17 | 17 June, 1796 | James Wallace (Yarmouth Roads, Isle of Wight) | J. King | Correspondence concerning military clothing lost on Lady Wallace |
| 19 | 9 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (St Johns) | D. of Portland | French squadron led by Richery (8 ships) attacked Newfoundland; Bay Bulls destroyed; steps to defend St. Johns; Halifax military have been informed |
| 21-21v | 9 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (Ft. Townshend) | Summary of Lieut. Slades report on the French at Bay Bulls. | |
| 23-23v | 9 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (Fort Townshend) | State of St. Johns defences and steps taken to protect port against the French | |
| 25-25v | 29 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | Duke of Portland | Update of Richerys activity in the region. |
| 27-27v | 29 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | " The declaration of Charles McCarthy." Detailed account of Richerys activity. List of squadron by name. | |
| 29-32 | 29 Sept., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | " The declaration of John Morridge." Aboard Le Jupiter. Detailed account of Richerys activity around St. Johns and his intentions regarding the surrender of the garrison. | |
| 35v-40 | 29 Sept. 1796 | James Wallace (Spithead?) | Journal for the Secretary of State. From Friday 9 Sept. to Wednesday 28 Sept. 1796. | |
| 41-41v | 16 Nov., 1796 | James Wallace (Spithead) | Duke of Portland | Wallaces safe arrival to London. No apprehension from enemy in St. Johns. |
| 43-43v | 24 Nov., 1796 | James Wallace (London) | Duke of Portland | Fortifications at Signal Hill. Enclosed reports (see below) |
| 44v-45 | 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | "Return of the Newfoundland Fishery for the year 1796" |
| 46 | 29 Oct., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | "State of His Majestys Royal Newfoundland Regiment of Foot" prepared by Colonel Thomas Skinner |
| 48-50 | 29 Oct., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | " His Majestys Forces in the Island of Newfoundland" prepared by Skinner |
| 51-52v | 1 Oct., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | "Remain of Barrack Bedding and Other Stores" prepared by Robert Bolland |
| 55-59 | 3 Aug., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) |
D. of Portland | " A Remain of Ordnance and Military Stores" prepared by Bolland and Humphrey |
| 62-63 | 24 Oct., 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | "State of the Fortification Barracks and other Buildings" prepared by Skinner. (Signal Hill, Fort Townshend, Fort William, Wallaces Battery, Chain Rock Battery, Amherst Tower) |
| 64 | 1796 | James Wallace (St. Johns) | D. of Portland | " Claims for Bounty Certificates by Fishing Ships at Newfoundland for 1796" prepared by Wallace |
| 66-67 | 2 Feb., 1797 | James Wallace (London) | Duke of Portland | Request for authorization to finish work on Signal Hill. Encloses documents (see below) relating to: requests for clothing for inhabitants whose houses were burnt by the French; requests for more money; document relating to the sheriffs and Justice Ogden accounts; Maj. Charleton requests pardon of a gunner |
| 68-68v | Volunteer Corps (St. Johns) | Request to continue to provide rations and provisions. Also request new clothing . Signed by John Sawer, Nathan Park, James Winter, John Loughman. | ||
| 70 | 2 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | " Return of Captain John Sawer Company of Volunteers" prepared on 25 Oct. 1796. | |
| 71- 72 | 2 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | "Return of Captain Nathaniel Parkers Company of Volunteers" prepared on 25 Oct. 1796 | |
| 73-74 | 2 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | " Return of Captain John Loughmans Company of Volunteers acting under the command of Maj. Thomas Charleton" prepared on 25 Oct. 1796 | |
| 75 | 2 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | " District of St. Johns in account with Henry Phillips, Sheriff" for Oct. 1796 | |
| 76 | 2 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | " Dr. Jonathan Ogden keeper of the records in account with the Public funds" | |
| 78 | 8 Oct. 1796 | Thomas Charleton (Fort Townshend) | James Wallace | Letter regarding the Court martial of second gunner Thomas Hughes in Halifax. Requesting Hughes Pardon. |
| 80 | 25 Feb. 1797 | James Wallace | Duke of Portland | Cover letter to Colonel Skinners request. |
| 82 | 20 Feb. 1797 | Skinner (London) | James Wallace | Requests provisions for the garrison. |
| 84 | 31 March 1797 | James Wallace | Duke of Portland | Acknowledges receipt of letter regarding Licenses for the importation of Bread from the United States of America. |
| 86-88 | 14 Aug. 1797 | Governor Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Letter explaining the events surrounding the Latonas Ship Company. Execution of Parker. Mutiny. Addresses, friction between the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. Court of Enquiry. Sergeant James Dayley . The state of fishery and lack of salt. Request for the Governor of Newfoundland to be allowed to conduct General Courts martial on the island instead of sending to Halifax. Fortifications are in desperate state. |
| 90 | 3 Aug. 1797 | James L. Rance (Ft. Townshend) | The poor conduct of the Latona s seamen. | |
| 91-92v | 6 Aug. 1797 | Gov. Waldegrave | Marines of the Latona | Warning against disobedience to Officers and mutiny. Waldegrave warns men to amend conduct. Directions given to magistrate. Parker was hanged with others. |
| 93 | 8 Aug. 1797 | Thomas Skinner (Fort William) | Governor Waldegrave | Letter with enclosed documents regarding the declaration of Loyalty to King and Country by Non-commissioned Officers. |
| 93v-94 | 8 Aug. 1797 | William Armstrong, Sergeant Major ( and 37 officers) | Colonel Thomas Skinner, Governor | [enclosed with above] Non-commissioned Officers, Drummers, and Privates make a declaration of loyalty to the King against allegations to the contrary. Offer a reward of twenty guineas to anyone who would apprehend the parties responsible for their slender. |
| 94v-95v | 8 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Colonel Thomas Skinner | Shows pleasure at the Loyalty declaration sent by Armstrong. Will transmit the sentiments to Duke of Portland. Praises the good merits of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. |
| 97 | 8 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Captains James Winter, John Sawer, Francis Murphy | Declaration of the Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates of the Corps of the Royal Newfoundland Volunteers or their Loyalty to the King, Country, and constitution. |
| 98-99 | 8 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Royal Newfoundland Volunteers | Thanks the Volunteers Corps for their declaration of loyalty at a time when Sedition and Mutiny is prevalent. |
| 100-100v | 9 Aug. 1797 | Robert Lomax (Saint Johns) | Mayor Charleton | The officers and gunners of the Royal Artillery are offering 30 guineas to anyone trying to "seduce [subjects] from their duty to their King and Country. |
| 101-101v | 9 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Mayor Charleton | Thanks the Royal Regiment of Artillery stationed at Saint Johns for their show of Loyalty of King, Country and Constitution. Will transmit this info to Portland. |
| 104-104v | 14 Aug. 1797 | Latonas Ship Company | Waldegrave | Denial of disloyalty towards King and Country. Admits that some officers were under the influence of alcohol. They want the officers of St Johns to know that they offer fifty guineas to anyone who would apprehend disloyal subjects. |
| 105-105v | 9 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Officers of the Latonas | Re-iterates that St. Johns was alarmed at the poor behaviour of the Latonas crew. Deplores the drunkenness. Accuses the crew of mutiny again. Their disobedience merits death. Orders the crew to bring forth the ring-leaders. |
| 107-107v | ? Aug. 1797 | Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates of Marines of the Latona. | Waldegrave | They again declare themselves loyal servants to their King and Country. They will also support Captain Sotheron with their lives. |
| 108-108v | 10 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates of Marines of the Latona. | Praises the loyalty demonstrated to the Captain of the Latona, Sotheron, and shall transmit the information to the Lord Commissioners of the Admiralty. |
| 109-109v | 11 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | The captain, commissioned, Warrant and Petty Officers of Latona. | Public Address. Praising the men who declared their loyalty. But orders once again to bring forth the mutineers. |
| 111-112v | 12 Aug. 1797 | J. P. Rance, by command of the Governor (Fort Townshend) | Garrison | Court Enquiry regarding Sunday Aug. 6. Latonas seamen were called under a fish flake by a sergeant of the RN Regiment who told them that if they wanted to continue their mutinous activity, they would have help from 500-600 hundred soldiers ready to join them. |
| 113v-114 | 13 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Magistrates of St. Johns | James Dayley wishes to assert his innocence of the charges laid against him regarding his alleged dealings with the Latona. He pleads that he was drunk at the time. Declaration of James Dayley. |
| 115-116 | 13 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | "General Order" Warning that drunkenness is not enough to clear a soldier of an offence. Informs that the traitor is a sergeant, but the name is still unknown. | |
| 117 | 28 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Waldegrave vouches to the good qualities of Captain Hierliky and introduces the captains letter. See documents enclosed below. |
| 119 | 12 Aug. 1797 | J. Hierliky (Fort Townshend) | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | [enclosed with above] Asks for a salary. |
| 120 | 19 Oct. 1794 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | [enclosed with above] "General Order" Lieutenant John Hierlikys appointment to Fort Adjutant to the Garrison of Fort Townshend. | |
| 121 | 25 Oct. 1795 | Sir James Wallace(Fort Townshend) | [enclosed with above] "General Order" Wallace is pleased to appoint Hierliky Fort Major to the Garrison of Saint Johns. | |
| 122 | 12 Aug. 1797 | Thomas Skinner (Saint Johns) | [enclosed with above] Skinners letter of recommendation and asks that Hierliky be allowed a salary and to be retroactive to the last year. Hierliky started Oct. 1794. | |
| 124 | 12 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Captain John Hierliky | [enclosed with above] Informs the captain that he will lay the matter before His majestys Secretary at War. |
| 126-126v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Letter with enclosed documents relating to the Merchants residing at Trepassey the Ordnance and Military Stores to the Out Harbours (Outports) has been neglected. |
| 128 | 11 Sept. 1797 | The Merchants at Trepassey | Waldegrave | The Merchants of Trepassey enumerate the values of the Fort, deplore its deterioration, demand that the responsibility of repairs not be given to them, and ask for men to look after the garrison, a new set of Carriages, and 4 or 6 pieces of Cannon more. |
| 129-129v | 3 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | The Merchants at Trepassey | Waldegrave informs the merchants that the full responsibility of the upkeep of the defences laid with them. Nevertheless, he will pass on the request but if money should be given to them, it will still be their responsibility to see to the batterys repair and upkeep. |
| 131-131v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Requests permission to open a market at St Johns. Unregulated selling of cattle and other produce has led to theft of sheep. |
| 133-138v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Waldegrave demands that his duties not only include Civil powers but also Military powers as Governor of the Island. He states that he is in fact exercising military duties but is not given the title for it. His whole argument is laid here. |
141-172v is part of a series of 11 enclosures sent by Prince Edward to Waldegrave in relation to such issues of Civil versus Military Jurisdiction and Courts Martial. |
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| 141-141v | 3 Aug. 1797 | Prince Edward (Halifax) | Waldegrave | Under order of His Majesty, he is allowed to recruit in the Island of Newfoundland. Lieutenant Burton will carry the recruitment. |
| 143-145v | 14 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Prince Edward | Replies that he will accommodate his requests but that it might be hard to supply men late in the Fall. Waldegrave wants to further the extent of his civil power to include military power. |
| 147-153v | 24 Aug. 1797 | Edward (Halifax) | Waldegrave | Edward explains the chain of command and his own jurisdiction over Newfoundland. Prescott and Edward have military power over Newfoundland. Defines Newfoundland as "Nova Scotia and its dependencies." (Supporting documents enclosed) |
| 155-156 | 9 Feb. 1765 | Richard Maitland (Dep. Adjutant General) | [enclosed with above] Order asserting the power of authority of the Civil Governor over Majestys Forces stationed in the respecting provinces. | |
| 157 | 7 June 1794 | Lord Dorchester (Québec) | Prince Edward | [enclosed with above] Warrant empowering Edward to hold Courts Martial except for cases of death or cashiering. |
| 159-160v | 7 June 1794 | Lord Dorchester (Québec) | Prince Edward | [enclosed with above] Details relating to Courts Martial and their procedures. |
| 161-161v | 6 Dec. 1788 | Dorchester (Québec) | [enclosed with above] Requests that the expenditure of Provisions sent from Halifax for the supply of the troops under his command in the Island of Newfoundland be sent. Demands to be kept informed. | |
| 163 | 16 Dec. 1789 | Thomas Stule (or Steele?) | Lord Dorchester | [enclosed with above] Letter stating that instructions should be given to the Governor of Newfoundland to render an exact account of the provisions issued to the garrison in the actual state in which he received them. |
| 165-166 | 15 Sept. 1797 | Waldegrave | Edward | [enclosed with above] backs away from his demands. Consider the matter closed. |
| 167 | 17 Oct. 1797 | Macleod | Governor or Officer commanding His Majestys Forces in Newfoundland | [enclosed with above] Appointment of Captain
Gahan as Captain of a Company stationed at the Island of Corsica. |
| 169 | 29 Oct. 1787 | Elliot (Ft. Townshend) | [enclosed with above] Governor gives permission to a major to go to England to settle a private affair. | |
| 170 | 8 Oct. 1788 | Elliot (St. Johns) | Captain Thorne | [enclosed with above] Denies Thorne permission to go to England. |
| 171 | 15 Oct. 1790 | Millbanke | Major | [enclosed with above] Permission is granted to go to England. |
| 172 | 16 Oct. 1792 | R. King | Captain Minet | [enclosed with above] Permission granted for leave. |
| 173-173v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Portland | Cover letter with supporting documents relating to unlawful marriages performed in Conception Bay, the authority of clergy to perform lawful marriages, baptisms, and the "churching" of women. Asks permission to enforce his proclamation and to levy fines or send off to island anyone not complying. |
| 175-176 | 25 Aug. 1797 | G.C. Jenner (Reverend) | Waldegrave | [enclosed with above] Attests to the lack of matrimonial law on the island. An incestuous marriage was performed at Carbonear by a servant. Wants the Banns of matrimony to be proclaimed. |
| 177-178 | 25 Aug. 1797 | J. Harries (Reverend in St. Johns) | Waldegrave | [enclosed with above] Deplores the lack of Matrimonial Law. Instances of Polygamy and incestuous marriages have happened in Outports and Harbor Grace. Demands regulation of marriages. |
| 179 | 14 Nov. 1796 | Charles Garland (Harbour Grace) | [enclosed with above] Gives notice that any person performing Marriages without proper authority, will be convicted. | |
| 181-181v | 26 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | Reverend Harries | [enclosed with above] Will bring the matter to Arch Bishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of London. |
| 183 | 26 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Reverend Mr. Jenner | [enclosed with above] Acknowledges receipt and refers to the copy sent to Mr. Harries. |
| 185-185v | 29 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | DEwes Coke (St. Johns) | [enclosed with above] Asks DEwes for his expertise on how to deal with the lack of Matrimonial Law. |
| 187-187v | 29 Aug. 1797 | DEwes Coke (St. Johns) | Waldegrave (Ft. Townshend) | [enclosed with above] Replies that the practice so prevalent in Conception Bay of illegal marriages can by law be punished and a Proclamation should be drafted. |
| 189-189v | [enclosed with above] Draft of the proclamation against unlawful marriages. | |||
| 191 | 24 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Public | [enclosed with above] Proclamation stating that marriages shall now be performed legally and that any marriages performed otherwise shall be considered illegitimate. |
| 192 | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Cover letter and supporting documents related to a Court martial. |
| 194-195 | 7 Oct. 1797 | Court headed by Epps | [enclosed with above] Court Martial of Sergeant John McLarty of Royal Newfoundland Regiment for neglect of duty (absent for Evening Parade.) He was acquitted. On the 9th of Oct., a review determined that neglect of duty is not substantiated with evidence, therefore the acquittal stands. Signed by W. J. Epps. | |
| 197-199 | 14 Oct. 1797 | Court headed by Charleton | [enclosed with above] A detailed enquiry of McLartys activity during the time he was away from his post. He was charged of distributing provisions to the women and children of Captain Frimletts company. Distributing Pork and butter. | |
| 200-200v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | Letter relating to the poor management of provisions given to troops in Newfoundland. Instructions should be given to the Commissary of Provisions that he be responsible for the damages. |
| 202-202v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave (Fort Townshend) | Duke of Portland | Requests that a Cutter be placed to cruise the coast and remain at Fortune Bay during Winter. Growing population of Outports is causing problems. (Supporting documents) |
| 204-205 | 1 Sept. 1797 | Waldron (Harbour Breton) | J. L. Rance (Waldegraves Secretary) | [enclosed with above] Letter relating to the gang rape of a woman at Bay de lEau. Hermitage Bay and Whale fishing by Americans. British subjects, "deserters", leave on board American vessels. An armed cutter would help stop the out-migration of workers. The Herring fishery also deprives the Navy and Army of a useful set of men. |
| 206 | 1 Oct. 1797 | J. Broom | Ambrose Crofton | [enclosed with above] Brings a warning that Emigration to America seems to be increasing. |
| 208 | 4 Oct. 1797 | Ambrose Crofton | J. Broom | [enclosed with above] Will transmit the info to the governor. Urges that local collector and naval officer require vessels to pay a bond to discourage illegal emigration. |
| 210-211 | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | Letter relating to the survey of Army Provisions. The issue of Condemned Provisions. He wants to use a different form. |
| 212 | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | The spoiled food should have been separated prior to being sent to Newfoundland. As a result, the price of the condemned food appears to be big. The mode of surveying provisions has to be amended. |
| 214-214v | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | Letter with supporting concerning Beothuk of the island. Proclamation trying to "save from destruction the sad remains of this unhappy persecuted race of People." |
| 216 | 20 July 1797 | Waldegrave | public | Proclamation. Indians are to be treated with kindness and as friends. Any person that may act in violation of this proclamation will be brought to justice. |
| 217 | 16 Aug. 1797 | John Bland (Bonavista) | J. L. Rance | Proclamations will not help Indians unless backed with time and expenses. Concerns Fogo. The killing will continue as men on the island see it as fair game to kill Indians. Refers to a case where murderers of Indians were not prosecuted, no details. |
| 218 | 18 Aug. 1797 | J. L. Rance (St. Johns) | J. Bland | Please forward any letters relating to the state of Indians and suggest any plans as to the action to be taken. Delegates the task of carrying any plans to Bland. |
| 218v-221 | 1 Sept. 1797 | J. Bland (Bonavista) | J.L. Rance | Regrets that he doesnt have any copies of the letters relating to the murder of Indians. The case of an Indian girl sent to Trinity. Peytons persecution of Indians. Makes various suggestions as to how to deal with the problem. Draws a portrait of Indian suffering caused by the English and congratulates the governor for trying to save them. |
| 221v-229 | 30 July 1792, also accounts from 1790 and 1791 | Copy of notes from Lieutenant Pulling of the Navy. Collection of testimonials by various individuals describing the frictions between Indians and Inhabitants. Most of the accounts listed here tell of Indian attacks done to inhabitants. Trinity, Funk Island, Fogo, Bay of Exploits, Charles Brook, Beaver Cove Head, and Indian Arm are mentioned. | ||
| 230-232 | FOLIOS 230-232 ARE BLANK AND HAVE NOT BEEN COPIED |
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| 233-235 | 25 Oct. 1797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | Endeavours to found a magistracy but the educated individuals have more lucrative positions. Also, they are stopped by the power Merchants hold over them. The solution is to settle salaries of Magistrates in order to render them independent. Taxation on Spirits and dieters should be introduced to pay Magistrates. A list of proposed salaries is included. |
| 237 | 25 Oct. 2797 | Waldegrave | Duke of Portland | Cover letter with supporting documents. |
| 239 | 28 July 1797 | Waldegrave | Public | [enclosed with above] Proclamation stating that anyone harboring, piloting, or supplying with food or clothes any deserters will be fined the sum of 10 pounds per deserter. Anyone caught without papers shall be brought to magistrates. |
| 240-240v | 27 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | DEwes Coke | [enclosed with above] Waldegrave wants an act of parliament passed to end desertion and make servants more obedient to their masters. |
| 242 | 27 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Public | [enclosed with above] Second Proclamation. Making it obligatory to have all servants and dieters duly registered in order to avoid desertions. |
| 242v | Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Magistrates | [enclosed with above] Sample form where magistrates should enter names, descriptions of all servants working under masters. |
| 243-244 | 5 Sept. 1797 | DEwes Coke | Waldegrave | [enclosed with above] Reactions to the Proclamation re: desertion. States that penalties and forfeitures cannot be recovered until an Act of Parliament is passed. These regulations would have positive effects on the security and strength of NF and would show govmt the impact of the fishery on the Nation. |
| 245 | 27 Aug. 1797 | Waldegrave | Magistrates of outports | [enclosed with above] Instructions to magistrates of outports to register all servants using the forms included. |
| 247 | Nov. 1797 | Waldegrave (Spithead) | D. of Portland | Sends a return of the troops, artificers and labourers. A state of fortifications, the remains of ordnance and ordnance stores, and the barracks Masters returns. Was unable to get the fisherys accounts in the outports due to a Northerly wind. |
| 249 | 24 Oct. 1797 | Prepared by Hierliky | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] "State of His Majestys Garrison of Saint Johns Newfoundland." |
| 251 | 20 Oct. 1797 | Prepared by Skinner | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] "return of Officers, Artificers and Labourers employed on His Majestys Fortification Works carrying on at St. Johns" |
| 253-255 | 20 Oct. 1797 | Prepared by Skinner | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] "State of the Fortifications and Buildings at Saint Johns" Fort Townshend, Fort William, Signal Hill, Queens Battery, Wallaces Battery, Chain Rock Battery, South Tide, Amherst Tower. |
| 37261 | 30 Aug. 1797 | Prepared by Rob Bollard, Storekeeper and Humphrey, Clerk of Cheque | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] " A Remain of Ordnance and Military Stores at St. Johns Newfoundland Under the Charge of Robert Bollard, Storekeeper" Mortar, Ammunition, Tools, Furniture, Flags, Tents, Muskets... |
262v-264v Blank pages |
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| 265 | 2 Sept. 1797 | Prepared by Bollard, Acting Barrack Master | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] "Remains of Barrack Bedding and Other Stores at St. Johns" Blankets, Candlesticks, brushes, pails, lamps... |
| 267-268v | 23 Nov. 1797 | Waldegrave (London) | D. of Portland | Need for currency, especially small coins. Troops are paid with orders of food rendered 50% more expensive than if purchased with cash. Merchants hoard their cash, people leave for England with guineas or dollars, and the payment of cattle from Halifax and Québec all contribute to the lack of currency on the island. Poor people are ignorant of the value of money. |
| 271-271v | 26 Nov. 1797 | Waldegrave (Town) | D. of Portland | The proposal for repairing the church in St. Johns. With one enclosure. |
| 273-273v | 24 July 1797 | Waldegrave | Town | [enclosed with above] Open letter relating to the repair of the church in St. Johns or the erection of a new one. The inhabitants have the permission to assemble and to decide where the new church should be. It should be big enough to allow maximum capacity. Subscribes the sum of twenty guineas for it as soon as he gets a report. |
| 275 | 8 Dec. 1797 | Waldegrave (London) | D. of Portland | Waldegrave appears to be talking about his Civil and Military Jurisdiction again; and that it supercedes that of Prescotts. |
| 276-278* | 8 Dec. 1797 | Waldegrave (London) | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] A document marked " The Commission dated 2 June 1789" where Waldegrave? has annotated "which of course gives me the Chief Command over all the Troops and inhabitants of the Islands." It also bears an extra endorsement signed by Geo Chalmers dated 7 Dec. 1797. This appears to be Waldegraves effort to prove his jurisdiction over Military and Civil matters. |
| * 277 is a copy of 276 and 278 is perfectly blank. The enclosure on p. 278v bears the following "Governor Prescotts Commission as Governor of Canada passed the great seal [ -] 15 oct. 1796 Admiral Waldegraves Commission passed the great seal and is dated 16 May 1797 [signed:] Mr Pollock. | ||||
| 279 | 8 Dec. 1797 | Waldegrave | D. of Portland | Waldegrave looked over records and found that there is money to be owed the Sheriff in St. Johns. Encloses a copy of a letter by James Wallace. |
| 281-281v | 4 Sept. 1795 | Wallace | DEwes Coke | [enclosed with above] Copy of a letter sent regarding the Chief Justice and Clerks salary. The payment of the Sheriffs salary should be made a soon as vouchers are produced. |
| 282-283v | 16 Dec 1797 | Waldegrave (at the Earl of Cardigans in London) | D. of Portland | Jurisdiction over military. If he not made commandant of troops in Nfld, the nursery for seamen might fall to the enemy. Sends supporting document as per his request to have not only civil command of the troops but also military command. |
| 284-285 | [enclosed with above] "A view of the Constitution of the British Colonies in North America and the West Indies.p.185" An excerpt written by Stokes. Briefly, it talks about military jurisdiction versus civil jurisdiction while the troops are on land. | |||
| 286 | 17 Dec. 1797 | Waldegrave | D. of Portland | Letter enclosing a copy of a letter from the Commissary of Provisions at St. Johns. |
| 288 | 13 Dec. 1797 | Epps (Poole) | Waldegrave | [enclosed with above] Under Skinners order, Epps came to get provisions for the troops in the Spring. Scarcity of Provisions due to the Kilty store ship and the capture of most of the ships bound to Newfoundland under the convoy of the Tribune . |
| 290 | 17 Dec. 1797 | Waldegrave (London) | Epps | [enclosed with above] Orders Epps to return to his post where he is far more needed than in England. Skinner did not inform Waldegrave on the proportion of provisions needed for next year. |
| 292 | 27 Dec. 1797 | John Scott, John Smitford (Lincolns Inn) | D. of Portland | [enclosed with above] Acknowledge receipt of letter sent by D. of Portland with an enclosed letter from Waldegrave regarding the unlawful solemnization of marriages in Newfoundland. No steps can be taken without the interference of Parliament. "Copy of a letter of the Attorney and Solicitor General" |
| 294 | " Newfoundland 1796-1797 Miscellaneous " |
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| 296 | 23 Jan. 1796 | Mr. Routh (Ludgate) | Mr. King | Regarding granting licenses at Newfoundland. |
| 298 | Customs Commissioners | [enclosed with above] Collectors in Newfoundland have to be presented with Licenses from any ship bringing bread, corn, flour entering Newfoundland from the United States. | ||
| 300 | 26 Feb. 1796 | Wyndham | James Wallace | Informs him that his request for the appointment of a garrison surgeon has been denied as military related appointments can only come from Lord Dorchester. |
| 302-302v | [enclosed with above] Extracts from the Kings patent and the instructions of the Secretary of State respecting the Forts and Garrisons in the Island of Newfoundland. James Wallaces appointment and details regarding his duties. | |||
| 304-304v | 23 July 1796 | William Easton (Plymouth) | John King (Secretary of State London) | Letter regarding expense of 16 pounds for Irish convicts that were put on shore at Newfoundland in 1789. |
| 306-307 | 21 Sept. 1796 | Richard Routh (Custom House St. Johns) | John King | Account of events surrounding the French attack on Bay Bulls, led by Richery. They came close to St. Johns, didnt attack, went to Bay Bulls "plundered and burnt the place and took many of the inhabitants prisoners." Speculates that the wind and fortifications stopped their efforts to do more damage. Adds that the stock from the United States has been of great use and the inhabitants are grateful for it. |
| 308 | 20 Feb. 1797 | Stewart, Woolcock (St. Johns) | Henry Dundas (Secretary of State) | Concerning Payment for Military services rendered as Volunteers in the Corps when the French attacked |
| 310 | 2 Nov. 1796 | Skinner | Woolcock | Letter of recommendation and to attest to the services of Woolcock for one year as an Officer of the Volunteers Corps. |
| 312 | 2 March 1797 | Hill (Prescott) | D. of Portland | Letter asking to reinforce the defence of Newfoundland. |
| 314 | 2 Feb. 1797 | Sir James Wallace (London) | D. of Portland | Extract of a letter regarding finishing the works that have been started at Signal Hill because the water well was run dry. |
| 316 | 4 March 1797 | Skinner | Mr. King | Copy of a note sent to the Treasury. It regards the matter of provisions sent to the garrison in Newfoundland. |
| 318 | 9 May 1797 | R. Routh | John King | Cover letter regarding the nature of the fishery. |
| 320-322v | [enclosed with above letter] An unaddressed letter, sounding much like a report. It states that in order to understand Newfoundlands Justice and the Fisherys Trade and market, a good reference is Mr Reeves book on the history of Newfoundland. The history of the Fishery and its relation to law and justice is laid out in broad lines. Governor vs Court of Justice. Salaries of Courts employees. The Supreme Court. | |||
End of Volume |
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